普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一卷

　　英語

　　本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分�？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　注意事項(xiàng)：

　　1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

　　2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。

　　第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從試題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

　　例：Howmuchistheshirt?

　　A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

　　答案是C。

　　1.Whattimeisitnow?

　　A.9:10B.9:50C.10:00

　　2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?

　　A.It’sniceB.It’swarmC.It’scold

　　3.Whatwillthemando?

　　A.AttendameetingB.GivealectureC.Leavehisoffice

　　4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?

　　A.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy

　　5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

　　A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

　　6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?

　　A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweels.

　　7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?

　　A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題

　　8.WhetfooddoesSallylike?

　　A.Cookdinner.B.Fish.C.Eggs.

　　9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

　　A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.

　　10.Wherearethespeakers?

　　A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.

　　11.Whenisthereportdue?

　　A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.

　　12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?

　　A.Improveit.

　　B.Handitinlater.

　　C.Leaveitwithhim.

　　聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

　　13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

　　A.Salespersonandcustomer.

　　B.Homeownerandcleaner.

　　C.Husbandandwife.

　　14.WhatkindofapartmentdothespeakersPfer?

　　A.Onewithtwobedrooms.

　　B.Onewithoutfurniture.

　　C.Onenearamarket.

　　15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?

　　A.$350B.$400C.$415

　　16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?

　　A.OnLakeStreetB.OnMarketC.OnSouthStreet.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

　　17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?

　　A.Almost15%B.About30%C.Over40%

　　18.Whydoteatastertasteteawithmiik?

　　A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.

　　B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.

　　C.Teawithmilkishealthy.

　　19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?

　　A.Teatasters.

　　B.Teaesporters.

　　C.Teacompanies.

　　20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

　　A.Thelifeofteatasters.

　　B.AfternoonteainBritain.

　　C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.

　　第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel,Irealizedthisadaylate,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarsless

　　thanIhadpaid,ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight,Fortunately,Ididn’tgotanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.

　　ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.

　　Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.

　　21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?

　　A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.

　　B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.

　　C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.

　　D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.

　　22.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase”signedoff”inParagraph1?

　　A.endedalltheirprograms

　　B.providedfewerchannels

　　C.changedtocommercials

　　D.showedall-nightmovies

　　23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?

　　A.Byshakingandhittingit.

　　B.Byturningitonandoff.

　　C.Byswitchingchannels.

　　D.Byhavingitrepaired.

　　24.Howdoestheanthorsoundwhentellingthestory?

　　A.Curious

　　B.Anxious

　　C.Cautious

　　D.Humorous

　　B

　　Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.

　　Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(難為情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.

　　Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmaketoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.

　　Don’tforgettheclock-ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.

　　Downsizethedishs,Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(攝入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.

　　25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______.

　　A.theirhomecomforts

　　B.theirbodyshape

　　C.housebuying

　　D.healthydiets

　　26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________.

　　A.digestfoodbetter

　　B.reducefoodintake

　　C.burnmorecalories

　　D.regaintheirappetites

　　27.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?

　　A.Eatquickly.

　　B.Playfastmusic.

　　C.Usesmallerspoons.

　　D.Turndownthelights.

　　28.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?

　　A.IsYourHourseMakingYouFat?

　　B.WaysofServingDinner

　　C.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness

　　D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?

　　C

　　Morestudentthaneverceforearetakingagap-year(間隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobecalledthe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.

　　Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbyUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsSerbice(UCAS).

　　Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASasidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobestisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible,”hesaid.

　　Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thePsidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthadship?youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto￡15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreand

　　Morestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.

　　29.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?

　　A.Itisflexibleinlength.

　　B.Itisatimeforrelaxation.

　　C.Itisincreasinglypopular.

　　D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.

　　30.AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear______.

　　A.arcbetterPparedforcollegestudies

　　B.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobs

　　C.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebt

　　D.haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities

　　31.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?

　　A.He'spuzzled.

　　B.He'sworried.

　　C.He'ssurprised.

　　D.He'sannoyed.

　　32.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?

　　A.Attendadditionalcourses.

　　B.Makeplansforthenewterm.

　　C.Earnmoneyfortheireducation.

　　D.Prepaerfortheirgraduatestudies.

　　D

　　ChooseYourOne-DayTours

　　TourA-Bath&StonchengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡until26Marchand￡39thereafter.

　　Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostuteMtsan.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousPhistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.

　　TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse一32until12Marchand36thereafter.

　　Oxford:IncludesaguidedofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖頂)”formStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.

　　TourC?WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace--￡34untilMarchand￡37thereafter.

　　IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryMill’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entracefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceiaopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!

　　TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33.until18Marchand￡37thereafter.

　　IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.

　　33.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?

　　A.TourA

　　B.TourB

　　C.TourC

　　D.TourD

　　34.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?

　　A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.

　　B.Oxford&Stratford

　　C.Bath&Stonehenge.

　　D.Cambridge.

　　35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?

　　A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.

　　B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze

　　C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain

　　D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　TrainingforamarathonrequirescarefulPparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns._____,buythebest-fiting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit._____.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntoPventinjuries.

　　Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.____,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun._____.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.______.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.

　　A.Aftersixdays

　　B.Foragoodmarathonrunner

　　C.Beforeyoubeginyourtraining

　　D.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile

　　E.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem

　　F.TimespentforPparationraisesthequalityoftraining

　　G.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime

　　第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall___41__acesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyourealy___42__wantsomewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe____43__ofseeingthisfirsthandona___44___

　　Whydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso__45___atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome__46___experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams__47___trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her__48___didnotgetonseriousshotongoal.Asapparent,I__49___seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,__50___stilldefeated.

　　ITseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe__51__betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey__52__fortheirSundaygame,theywere__53__different.Theyhadbegunintegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad__54__thedaybeforeintotheir__55__.Theyplayedaggressivelyand__56__scoredagoal.

　　It__57__methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat__58__momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.__59__isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheymaynotbe__60__whattheywouldhavegotteninschool.Butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.

　　41.A.publicB.traditionalC.officialD.special

　　42.A.passesB.worksC.liesD.ends

　　43.A.dreamB.ideaC.habitD.chance

　　44.A.tripB.holidayC.weekendD.square

　　45.A.wonB.enteredC.organizedD.watched

　　46.A.painfulB.strangeC.commonD.practical

　　47.A.lessB.poorlyC.newlyD.better

　　48.A.fansB.tutorsC.classD.team

　　49.A.imaginedB.hatedC.avoidedD.missed

　　50.A.ifB.orC.butD.as

　　51.A.girlsB.parentsC.coachesD.viewers

　　52.A.dressedB.showedupC.madeupD.planned

　　53.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.basicallyD.completely

　　54.A.seenB.knownC.heardD.read

　　55.A.stylesB.trainingC.gameD.rules

　　56.A.evenB.stillC.seldomD.again

　　57.A.confusedB.struckC.remindedD.warned

　　58.A.touchingB.thinkingC.encouragingD.learning

　　59.A.ExperienceB.IndependenceC.CuriosityD.Interest

　　60.A.harmfultoB.mixedwithC.differentfromD.appliedto

　　絕密★啟用前

　　普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

　　英語

　　第II卷

　　注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

　　第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Theadobedwellings(土坯房)___61___(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven___62___mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir__63___(able)to“aircondition”ahousewathout___64__(use)execticequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthathert__65___(slow)duringcoolnights，thuswarningthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough__66_(cool)thehouseduringthehotday:__67__thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenightThiscycle__68__(go)dayafterday:ThewallswarmupDuringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As__69__(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly__70__thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.

　　四、改錯(cuò)寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

　　Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansawhimcryingandtelkinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater.Tonysawparents.Momsaid,”Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.

　　第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　假如你是李華，計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人們過重陽節(jié)(theDoubleNinthFestival)。請給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：

　　1.出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間;

　　2.活動(dòng)：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。

　　注意：

　　1.詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

　　3.結(jié)語已為你寫好。